People are always intrigued by keeping monkeys as pets. There are a number of reasons it is not a good idea, outlined in the article from the AVMA Pet Health SmartBrief below.
Owning cuddly Capuchins and chimps can be risky — and often illegal
It takes more than a private jet to take care of a monkey.
In
March, Justin Bieber received an adorable, baby Capuchin monkey as a
birthday gift from music producer pal Jamal “Mally Mall” Rashid.
Bieber
treated the pet to a taste of the high life: The two jetted around on
Bieber’s rented Cessna Citation X, one of the world’s fastest private
jets.
But the tour ended early for Mally the monkey when Bieber
abandoned him in a Munich animal clinic after he was seized by German
authorities. Bieber did not have the proper paperwork or health
documents to import the pet.
Justin Bieber’s pet Capuchin, Mally, was seized by German authorities in
March after the pop star didn’t have the right paperwork.
Such sad fates are all too common for pet monkeys.
They are
often taken from their mothers just days after they’re born by their
breeders. Many of these animals are sold and bred illegally or under
poor conditions. Once they reach sexual maturity, they often become
unpredictable and aggressive, and their owners are unable to handle
them. On top of that, it’s actually illegal to keep pet primates in most
states, including New York and California, where Bieber lives.
“Monkeys
are not surrogate children, and they’re not little people,” cautions
Debbie Leahy, manager of Captive Wildlife Protection for the Humane
Society. Leahy says an estimated 15,000 monkeys are kept as pets in the
United States — but believes it’s probably twice that number.
Experts
say it’s nearly impossible for someone in a private home to provide a
safe, healthy environment for a monkey. “Even if you have endless
dollars to spend, it’s still challenging,” says veterinarian Edward
Spindel of the Animal Ark Veterinary Hospital in Baldwinsville, NY, who
specializes in primates.
Tim Ajax, director of Born Free Primate, a
sanctuary located in Texas, agrees. “The only one truly qualified to
raise a monkey is the monkey’s mother,” he says. In mom’s absence, Ajax
recommends they live in a large outdoor enclosure with trees. Proper
care is “frequently beyond the financial capabilities of most pet
owners,” he says.
And monkeys are extremely social. “They should spend their entire lives in a group environment,” says Leahy.
They also require commercially prepared monkey food supplemented by fresh fruits, veggies and greens.
In
New York City, only zoos, laboratories or veterinary hospitals are
permitted to keep monkeys. They are also allowed for exhibition for
showbiz purposes if a permit is obtained from the Department of Health.
The New York State Veterinary Medical Society warns that “primates kept
as pets can pose risk of both serious injury and zoonotic disease
transmission to their human caretakers.”
Over the past 10 years,
dangerous incidents involving primates have been reported. Most
recently, in 2010, an 8-year-old Capuchin monkey escaped a woman’s home
in Oneida Castle, NY, by opening a screen door. Outside, it attacked a
woman playing with her son. The monkey bit the woman’s finger while she
tried to protect her child, and the monkey was captured and killed.
To
keep the animals under control, primate pet owners often resort to
cruel means: Pet monkeys sometimes have their teeth removed, are kept in
cages and can develop neurotic behaviors as a result.
Fearing a
sad fate for Mally, Kari Bagnall, founder of Jungle Friends Primate
Sanctuary in Gainesville, Fla., reached out to Justin Bieber several
weeks ago to help.
“I interjected, posting to his Facebook page
asking if I could be of assistance,” says Bagnall. She succeeded in
getting Bieber’s attention and even offered up a home at her sanctuary.
(Because Mally was confiscated by German authorities and never returned
stateside, the pet couldn’t stay with Bagnall.)
“We had a
ready-made family group,” says Bagnall, who hoped Mally could live along
with a surrogate mother, Monkers, and a baby Capuchin, Dylan, in their
habitat.
Bagnall, who can’t disclose all the details of her
exchange with Bieber’s camp because she’s under a nondisclosure
agreement, says she spent almost two weeks trying to find Mally a home
in Europe but failed: “I’m worried about the little guy.” It now looks
like German authorities will likely place Mally in a zoo — hardly a
happy ending.
But not all pop stars’ primate pets meet such a sad
fate. Michael Jackson’s former chimpanzee, Bubbles, now lives happily at
the Center for Great Apes, a sanctuary in Wauchula, Fla., with seven
other chimps.
“He’s doing wonderfully,” says Patti Ragan, the center’s founder. “He’s a normal chimpanzee.”